变革性领导力,心理安全,以及团队体育运动员中脑震荡报告意图
John Batten1, Matthew J Smith1, Janet Young2
1Department of Sport, Allied Health and Social Work, University of Winchester, Hampshire SO22 4NR, UK.
概括
转型型领导力促进心理安全,鼓励运动员报告脑震荡. 积极的团队环境和教练支持是优先考虑运动员健康和安全的关键.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 调查影响团队运动运动员脑震荡报告的因素.
- 检查领导力,团队环境和运动员安全行为之间的相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 确定转型领导力,心理安全和脑震荡报告意图之间的预测关系.
- 了解教练和队友对团队环境和脑震荡报告的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用233名团队体育运动员的混合方法解释序列设计.
- 关于领导力,安全和报告意向的定量调查.
- 与五名参与者进行定性访谈,以探索经验.
主要成果:
- 变革性领导力显著预测了心理安全 (p < 0.001).
- 团队中的社会规范预测了脑震荡报告意图 (p < 0.001).
- 教练和队友在培养开放的报告环境方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
结论:
- 可以设计干预措施,以促进鼓励脑震荡报告的团队环境.
- 通过改进报告来优先考虑球员健康是必不可少的.
- 这些发现提供了初步证据,以加强运动员安全协议.
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