对于轮椅使用者的实验室和实地心肺呼吸运动测试的可靠性和有效性:系统性审查
Iker Garate1, Javier Yanci2,3, Josu Ascondo3
1Physical Education and Sport Department, Faculty of Education and Sport, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, 01007 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
概括
这项研究审查了轮椅使用者的心肺呼吸能力测试. 虽然许多测试显示出有希望的结果,但小样本大小限制了结论,需要进一步研究可靠和有效的选择.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 心血管健康对整体身体健康至关重要.
- 轮椅使用者是一个独特的群体,需要进行特定的健身评估.
- 确定可靠和有效的测试对于监测这个群体的健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定对轮椅使用者的测量特性进行评估的心肺健康测试.
- 为了确定哪些测试对这个人群来说是可靠和有效的.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus等) 进行系统的文献搜索. ) 的情况.
- 选了1257项研究,其中包括42项符合轮椅使用者的标准,心肺健康测量和报告的可靠性/有效性.
- 提取的参与者和测试数据,并对可靠性和有效性的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 使用COSMIN检查清单评估的方法质量.
- 在一个实地测试中,对可靠性的中等证据.
- 在两个实验室和两个实地测试中,适度的证据证明了有效性.
结论:
- 大多数审查的测试都显示出良好的可靠性和有效性.
- 现有研究中的小样本大小限制了最终结论.
- 需要进一步的研究来加强证据,并确定轮椅使用者的最佳测试.
相关概念视频
01:26Exercise Stress Test
142
Introduction
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
142
01:25Pulmonary Function Tests
263
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
263