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Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
Muscles that Move the Arm01:31

Muscles that Move the Arm

Nine muscles are involved in arm movements. Two of these, the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi, originate from the axial skeleton and are called axial muscles. The other seven originate from the scapula and are called the scapular muscles.
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...

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Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
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旋转手套修复的增强技术旋转手套修复的增强技术

Thomas M Hoffmeister1, Patrick J Denard2, Robert Z Tashjian3

  • 1ONS Foundation for Clinical Research and Education, ONS, Greenwich, Connecticut.

JBJS reviews
|April 16, 2025
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

旋转手套修复增强显示改善愈合的承诺,特别是在高风险患者. 针对患者的具体策略至关重要,但最佳方法需要进一步达成共识.

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科学领域:

  • 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
  • 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
  • 再生医学是一种再生医学.

背景情况:

  • 旋转袖口撕裂的失败率很高,尽管外科手术取得了进展.
  • 了解风险因素和手术技术有所改善,但治愈仍然是一个挑战.

研究的目的:

  • 评估增强在改善旋转手腕修复结果中的作用.
  • 强调需要针对患者的增强策略.

主要方法:

  • 在旋转手术中对当前增强技术的审查.
  • 分析增强如何影响修复强度和细胞透.

主要成果:

  • 增强可以增强修复强度,促进细胞透,潜在地改善愈合.
  • 患者特定的方法对于成功的增强是必不可少的.

结论:

  • 增强策略为旋转手腕修复提供了潜在的好处,特别是在高风险的情况下.
  • 对各种场景中最有效的增强策略缺乏共识.