在烧伤后住院期间参与体育活动计划的推动因素和障碍:患者的观点
Anita Plaza1, Brooke Mulliss2, Julie Adsett3
1Physiotherapy Department, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland 4029, Australia; Professor Stuart Pegg Adult Burn Centre, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland 4029, Australia.
概括
烧伤后住院的患者面临的障碍包括疼痛和对身体活动的恐惧. 家庭和工作人员的支持是参与烧伤康复的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 烧伤护理 烧伤护理
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 身体活动对于烧伤康复至关重要.
- 患者在住院期间对体力活动的看法在烧伤后的伤害是不够描述的.
- 了解患者的经验对于有效的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定患者报告的推动者和障碍物体育活动参与在住院期间,烧伤伤害后.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 成年烧伤患者的有目的抽样 (n=20).
- 半结构面试使用诱导主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 六个主要主题出现了:烧伤因素,患者因素,员工支持,家庭支持,同行支持和环境因素.
- 关键的障碍包括疼痛,害怕伤害,以及对休息来治愈的信仰.
- 家庭支持和支持性工作人员的照顾是重要的推动因素.
结论:
- 这项研究是首次详细介绍患者在烧伤住院期间体育活动的体验.
- 患者的观点对于开发干预措施来增强早期体力活动后燃烧至关重要.
- 调查结果可以为定制的康复策略提供信息,以改善结果.
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