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制定一个经过验证的,更新的北美儿科食物过敏过敏症管理计划
Aikaterini Anagnostou1, Elissa M Abrams2, William C Anderson3
1Department of Allergy and Immunology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
概括
制定了更新的过敏反应行动计划 (AAP),包括警等待和鼻上腺素. 这种经过验证的AAP改善了患者对过敏反应管理的理解和决策.
科学领域:
- 过敏和免疫学 过敏和免疫学
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 患者教育 患者教育
背景情况:
- 目前的北美过敏反应行动计划 (AAP) 缺乏更新的上腺素后护理指南和更新的治疗选择.
- 现有的AAP可能无法解决年龄特定的过敏反应表现或新批准的鼻上腺素.
研究的目的:
- 制定和验证一个更新的过敏反应行动计划 (AAP).
- 更新的AAP包括当前的指导方针,新药和特定年龄的症状表现.
主要方法:
- 由专家和利益相关者进行AAP原型的代开发.
- 包括一个 a 的包含.
- 保持警,等待,等待,等待,等待,等待,等待,等待.
- 接近,鼻上腺素,和特定于年龄的症状.
- 对AAP的医学准确性,可读性,偏见和用户决策的验证评估.
主要成果:
- 开发了一个2页的AAP,Flesch-Kincaid阅读水平为5.9.
- 229个利益相关者报告了良好的可接受性,高的决策自我有效性和适度的决策冲突.
- 86%的受访者会推更新的AAP.
结论:
- 这是首个经过验证的AAP,集成了偏好敏感的上腺素后管理选项.
- 该AAP与更新的北美指南保持一致,并包括新的治疗方式.
- 该计划解决了年龄特定的过敏反应表现和新批准的鼻上腺素.
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