基于精细电网技术的中国CO2地质储存潜力和注入速率能力数据集
Jing-Li Fan1, Xiaojuan Xiang1, Yue Yao2
1Centre for Sustainable Development and Energy Policy Research, School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China.
这项研究绘制了中国的碳捕获潜力,为地质储存地点的选择提供了关键数据. 这些发现支持通过优化二氧化碳封存策略来缓解气候变化.
科学领域:
- 地球科学 地球科学 地球科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 地质地质地质地质地质地
背景情况:
- 气候变化缓解依赖于碳捕获,利用和储存 (CCUS).
- 有效的CCUS部署需要详细了解地下二氧化碳地质储存能力和分布.
- 关于二氧化碳储存潜力的公开可用的高分辨率数据是有限的,特别是对于像中国这样的大型,地质复杂的国家.
研究的目的:
- 为了估计中国的陆上和海上二氧化碳地质储存潜力和注入率能力.
- 为24个主要沉积盆地和1181个油田创建精细分辨率 (5公里) 的网格数据集.
- 提供数据支持为二氧化碳封存和CCUS战略规划选择最佳地点.
主要方法:
- 使用ArcGIS和数据分析的统计工具.
- 开发了精细分辨率的格子数据集,用于存储潜力和注入速率.
- 通过文献比较和不确定性分析验证数据集可靠性.
主要成果:
- 对中国的二氧化碳地质储存潜力和注入率能力生成了全面的数据集.
- 数据集可以在网格,县和省级获得.
- 该研究涵盖了24个主要的沉积盆地和1181个油田,分辨率为5公里.
结论:
- 开发的数据集对于选择最佳的二氧化碳地质封存地点至关重要.
- 这些数据集将有助于战略规划和CCUS技术的大规模部署.
- 对中国储能能力的更深入了解,有助于国家和全球气候变化缓解工作.
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