人工智能工具支持医疗保健专业人员为量身定制的患者护理提供支持
Jiyeong Kim1, Michael L Chen2, Shawheen J Rezaei2
1Stanford Center for Digital Health, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA. jykim3@stanford.edu.
NPJ digital medicine
|April 16, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 工具可以通过提供量身定制的支持和行政援助来增强患者的护理. 临床医生发现人工智能对教育和简化交互有用,但对深度数据集成表示谨慎.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 临床信息学 临床信息学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 为以患者为中心的护理提供了潜力,提高了赋权和效率.
- 定制的人工智能工具可以满足慢性疾病管理中的特定患者需求.
- 了解临床医生的观点对于在医疗保健中有效实施人工智能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 根据分析的患者信息开发AI工具,以提供个性化的患者支持.
- 评估临床医生对这些人工智能工具的有用性和风险的看法.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自11,123名糖尿病患者的528,199条患者信息,使用自然语言处理和人工智能.
- 通过提示工程技术开发AI工具的开发.
- 五位内分泌学家对人工智能工具的评估,以了解其有用性和风险.
主要成果:
- 对患者教育和行政支持的AI工具被评为非常有用.
- 临床医生认为人工智能工具与患者数据的更深层次的整合具有风险.
- 临床医生将特定的人工智能应用确定为有价值的临床援助.
结论:
- 人工智能工具可以有效地设计,以满足患者在糖尿病护理方面的需求.
- 临床医生反强调了平衡人工智能实用性与数据隐私和安全问题的重要性.
- 这项研究为开发人工智能为糖尿病和其他疾病患者的精确护理提供了基础.
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