护士带领的住院教育,使用心理疾病患者的游戏化方法:一项准实验性研究
Anat Pinko Naor1,2, Ilana Dubovi1
1Department of Nursing Sciences, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
International journal of nursing sciences
|April 17, 2025
概括
与传统方法相比,游戏化显著改善了患者的知识,自我效能和住院期间的坚持. 这种引人入胜的方法提高了心理健康患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 心理健康护理 心理健康护理
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 患者教育对于管理慢性疾病,包括精神疾病,以及改善治疗坚持至关重要.
- 传统的住院教育方法可能并不总是优化患者参与和知识保留.
- 游戏化提供了一种新的教学方法,以提高医疗保健机构的患者教育.
研究的目的:
- 评估游戏化作为护士主导住院教育的教学策略的有效性.
- 为了比较游戏化与传统健康教育对患者知识,自我效能和坚持的影响.
- 评估游戏化在改善患者参与治疗时的潜力.
主要方法:
- 一项准实验性研究,涉及112名参与者在一个高等心理健康中心.
- 随机分配给基于游戏化的教育组或传统教育的控制组.
- 通过干预组的记忆和四重奏纸牌游戏提供的健康教育,以及对照组的标准方法,使用自主开发的问卷进行评估.
主要成果:
- 游戏化和传统教育都改善了患者的知识,自我效能和坚持 (P < 0.01).
- 基于游戏化的教育在提高所有患者测量结果方面明显比传统方法更有效 (P < 0.01).
- 总共有90名患者完成了这项研究,每个组有45名患者.
结论:
- 游戏化是一种优于常规方法的教育方法,用于增强患者参与,自我效能和知识.
- 研究结果支持开发游戏化的教育干预措施,以提高住院教育的有效性.
- 游戏化学习可以积极影响治疗会话的参与和心理健康护理中的患者结果.
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