面临风险和缺乏服务:退伍军人治疗法庭团队成员对服务交付挑战的看法
Kimberly R Kras1, Sabrina S Rapisarda2, Kelly M Socia2
1San Diego State University.
概括
退伍军人治疗法庭 (VTC) 在为司法涉及的退伍军人服务时面临着挑战. 团队成员提供了关于改善服务协调,访问和参与,以获得更好的退伍军人支持的见解.
科学领域:
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
背景情况:
- 退伍军人治疗法庭 (VTC) 正在在全国范围内扩大,以满足与司法有关的退伍军人的需求.
- 人们对VTC有效提供基本服务和支持的能力存在担忧.
- 从法院团队成员的角度了解VTC过程对于服务改进至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查VTC团队成员在法庭程序中的退伍军人的整个旅程中做出的关键决定.
- 确定在满足VTC参与者的服务需求时遇到的共同挑战.
- 突出VTC团队成员对优化服务提供和支持参与司法的退伍军人的观点.
主要方法:
- 与145名VTC核心团队成员进行了深入采访.
- 包括来自美国20个不同VTC司法管辖区的参与者.
- 利用定性数据分析来识别反复出现的主题和挑战.
主要成果:
- 确定了五个关键的拦截,这些拦截面临着共同的挑战:入境前,资格,服务协调,服务访问和退伍军人参与.
- 揭示了VTC在提供综合服务方面面临的具体障碍.
- 记录了VTC团队成员对退伍军人支持有效策略的见解.
结论:
- VTC团队成员提供了有价值的观点,以克服在为司法参与的退伍军人服务的系统性挑战.
- 解决服务协调,访问和参与方面的挑战可以提高VTC的有效性.
- 实施团队成员的建议可以提高VTC为退伍军人提供关键支持的能力.
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