在口服液状平原中表达了表皮-半机体转变相关蛋白质Claudin-10的表达
Evangelos Parcharidis1, Dimitrios Andreadis1, Elizabeth Lazaridou2
1Department of Oral Medicine and Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Cureus
|April 17, 2025
概括
克劳丁-10的表达在口腔平坦 (OLP) 中发生变化,这是一个常见的口腔粘膜状况. 这项研究在OLP组织中分析了Claudin-10,揭示了与正常组织相比,其上皮和树皮分布的显著变化.
科学领域:
- 口腔病理学 口腔病理学
- 皮质 - 介质细胞过渡 (EMT)
- 免疫组织化学 免疫组织化学
背景情况:
- 口腔平坦 (OLP) 是一种普遍存在的口腔粘膜状况,原因不明.
- 表皮-介质细胞转换 (EMT) 是发育和疾病 (包括癌症) 中的一个关键过程.
- 克劳丁-10,一种与EMT相关的蛋白质,由CLDN10基因编码.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究口腔平坦菌 (OLP) 中Claudin-10的免疫组织表达.
- 为了将OLP组织中的Claudin-10表达与正常口腔粘膜进行比较.
主要方法:
- 在51个OLP组织样本和10个正常口腔粘膜样本上进行了免疫组织化学染色.
- 分析的重点是口腔上皮层和腹膜的不同层中Claudin-10的表达水平.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,OLP上皮质中的克劳丁-10表达显著上调 (p<0.001).
- 表面上皮质和侧膜在OLP中显示出明显更高的Claudin-10染色 (分别为p=0.008和p=0.027).
- 中间和基底上皮层在OLP中显著减少了Claudin-10表达 (分别为p=0.001和p<0.001).
结论:
- 这是第一个分析口腔粘膜疾病中的Claudin-10表达的研究.
- 克劳丁-10的表达在口腔平坦中失调.
- 研究结果表明,在OLP中涉及Claudin-10的表皮和底层组织之间存在潜在的相互作用.
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