人道主义援助工作人员的同情满意度和同情疲劳:与共享创伤和应对机制的关系
Mohamed Adwi1, Nada Abdellatif1, Ismail Sadek2
1Research and Development Department, Shezlong Inc., Giza, Egypt.
Frontiers in psychology
|April 17, 2025
概括
支持流离失所者的人道主义援助工作者面临着倦怠和二次创伤性压力. 有效的应对策略和培训对于他们的福祉至关重要,并增强同情心的满意度.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 强迫流离失所是一个全球性的危机,特别是在中东,导致数百万人的创伤历史.
- 支持流离失所人口的人道主义援助工作者 (HAW) 面临着高燃烧和二次创伤性压力 (STS) 的高风险.
- 了解对HAWs的心理影响对于提供足够的支持和确保可持续的援助工作至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定中东HAW中同情满意度 (CS) 和同情疲劳 (CF) 燃烧和STS的流行情况.
- 探索CS / CF和个人变量 (如共享创伤) 之间的关系.
- 调查应对机制在HAWs心理健康中的作用.
主要方法:
- 该研究使用专业生活质量量量表 (ProQOL) 来评估CS和CF.
- 简要COPE问卷被用来评估应对机制.
- 中东地区78个HAW的样本,主要是支持土耳其和叙利亚的流离失所者,参与了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 毕业生与倦怠相关,而年龄较大,先前的心理健康诊断和共享的创伤预测了更高的STS.
- 积极应对策略与更高的同情满意度有关.
- 负面的应对机制预测了同情心疲劳的增加.
- 宗教和规划是最常用的应对机制.
结论:
- 劳动者需要接受培训,以识别同情疲劳的迹象,并制定有效的应对策略.
- 心理支持和教育对于减轻同情疲劳和增强同情满意度至关重要.
- 需要对HAW心理学,共享创伤和人道主义环境中的应对机制进行进一步的研究.
关键词:
中东中东地区的中东地区.燃烧症是什么?燃烧症是什么?燃烧症是什么?有同情心有满足心有满足心.移位移位移位移位移位移位移位人道主义援助工作的人道主义援助工作二次创伤性压力是第二次创伤性压力分享的创伤是共享的创伤.更多相关视频
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