重新审视儿科神经外科工作人员:15年后的更新和对代际变化的分析
Logan Muzyka1, Leeat Granek2, Natalie Limoges3
1Department of Neurosurgery, Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Neurosurgery
|April 17, 2025
概括
儿科神经外科工作人员越来越多样化,并重视工作与生活的平衡,年轻的外科医生工作时间减少,计划提前退休. 这些代际转变正在重塑这个领域.
科学领域:
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 医疗劳动力人口统计数据
- 代际研究是代际研究.
背景情况:
- 世代价值观的转变影响了医疗领域,越来越关注工作与生活的平衡和多样性.
- 以前的研究已经探讨了这些趋势在一般的神经外科手术,但在儿童神经外科手术更少.
- 这项研究涉及不断发展的儿科神经外科劳动力和代际差异.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查过去15年儿科神经外科工作人员的变化.
- 突出儿童神经外科的人口统计,实践模式和价值观的世代差异.
- 提供关于儿科神经外科领域未来演变的见解.
主要方法:
- 编制了神经外科协会的数据库,以确定当前的儿科神经外科医生.
- 在6个月内 (截至2023年2月) 进行了36个问题调查.
- 将2023年的调查答案与2008年调查的数据进行比较,按年龄组 (<45,45-54,55岁以上) 分析.
主要成果:
- 与2008年相比,2023年队列显示女性代表性增加,美国儿科神经外科协会认证更高,以及更完整的儿科奖学金.
- 2023年的队列报告了较低的病例数量,较少的每周工作时间,以及更大的倾向于实践增长.
- 较年轻的神经外科医生 (<45岁) 的呼叫时间表更频繁,与较年长的外科医生 (55岁以上) 相比,他们更有可能在65岁之前计划退休.
结论:
- 在儿科神经外科工作人员中显而易见的一次重大世代转变.
- 这些发现表明,这一领域的持续演变是由世代价值观驱动的.
- 了解这些劳动力动态对于应对儿科神经外科手术未来的挑战至关重要.
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