在CT和MRI上显示下舌腺的成像特征
Shun Nishimura1, Masafumi Oda1, Osamu Takahashi2
1Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, JAPAN.
Dento maxillo facial radiology
|April 17, 2025
概括
舌下腺 (SLH) 在CT和MRI上很常见,通常无症状. 图像检查显示,在肌肉下面有一个质量,与肌肉缺陷相关的流行. 将SLH与其他口腔地板病变区分开来,需要仔细分析CT数和ADC值.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 舌下腺 (SLH) 是一种条件,其中的舌下腺突出通过缺陷.
- 准确识别SLH对于分辨诊断口腔地板质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过计算机断层扫描 (CT) 和磁共振成像 (MRI) 来研究下舌腺 (SLH) 的成像特征和患病率.
主要方法:
- 对969对CT和MRI扫描进行了回顾性分析.
- 评估成像特征,发生情况,以及与肌腺肌肉缺陷的相关性.
主要成果:
- 在227名无症状患者中发现了335例SLH.
- SLH表现为肌肌下面的质量;患病率与肌肉缺陷相关 (r=0.97,p<0.01).
- SLH显示CT数量和ADC值低于舌下腺 (SLG),在成像信号中有很强的相关性 (CT:r=0.70,p<0.01;MRI:r=0.71,p<0.01;ADC:r=0.59,p<0.01).
结论:
- 在CT和MRI上经常检测到SLH,并且通常无症状.
- 基于SLG的连续性,较低的CT数量和较低的ADC值,可以从其他口腔地板病变中区分成像.
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