对Oldroyd-B纳米流体在水平板上的流动进行热传递分析
Ruishi Liang1, Hanifa Hanif2, Jie Song1
1School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan, Guangdong, China.
PloS one
|April 17, 2025
概括
这项研究研究了Oldroyd-B纳米流体的概括性,发现纳米粒子的添加显著提高了传热率. 延迟时间减缓了流体运动,但纳米粒子可提高高达9.4%的热效率.
科学领域:
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
- 热传递热量转移的方法
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 非牛顿流体,特别是概括的奥尔德罗伊德-B流体,在工程中对于模拟稀释聚合物液体至关重要.
- 高效的传热对于工业应用至关重要,纳米流体提供了增强的导热性.
研究的目的:
- 分析一个泛化Oldroyd-B纳米流体在水平板上的传热特性.
- 研究纳米粒子体积分数和阻滞时间对流体行为和热性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用非线性分数模型来描述流体流动和热传递.
- 对于数值模拟,使用了有限差异方法,结合了克兰克-尼科尔森和卡普托衍生方法.
- 模拟使用 MATLAB 软件进行.
主要成果:
- 发现减速时间参数减缓了流体流动.
- 增加纳米粒子体积分数导致热传递率提高.
- 纳米颗粒的加入导致基础液体的传热量增加了9.4%.
结论:
- 一般化的Oldroyd-B纳米流体表现出更好的传热能力.
- 纳米粒子添加是一种有效的策略,可以提高这种流体系统的热效率.
- 该研究为工程应用中纳米流体的热行为提供了宝贵的见解.
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