相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 16, 2025

08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
12.7K
跨性别者的口腔健康和社会人口学方面:描述性的探索性研究
Alex Moreira Mélo1, Melissa de Oliveira Melchior1, Fabiane Carneiro Lopes-Olhê1
1Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Journal of oral rehabilitation
|April 18, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,跨性别人士的牙炎和部疾病 (TMD) 发病率很高. TMD在跨性别男性中更常见,与酒精和焦虑有关,强调综合护理需求.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康研究 口腔健康研究
- 跨性别者健康问题
- 心理健康和口腔疾病情况.
背景情况:
- 变性人可能面临独特的口腔健康挑战.
- 在性别肯定激素治疗 (GAHT) 之前了解口腔健康状况至关重要.
- 牙周病和部疾病 (TMD) 是常见的口腔健康问题.
研究的目的:
- 在GAHT之前评估跨性别男性和女性的口腔健康.
- 确定牙周病和肌痛性牙周病的患病率.
- 调查酒精消费和焦虑对口腔健康结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 对18岁以上的跨性别者进行横截面,描述性的探索性研究.
- 参与者评估了牙周健康 (PSR),肌痛性牙周疾病 (DC/TMD) 和焦虑症 (GAD-7).
- 数据分析使用描述性统计,奇平方,T测试和后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 在所有参与者中观察到高水平的牙炎和斑块积累.
- 跨性别男性的TMD患病率为83.33%,跨性别女性的患病率为47.62% (p=0.046).
- 酒精消费 (p=0.049) 和焦虑 (p=0.043) 与TMD有显著的关联,特别是在跨性别男性中.
结论:
- 令人担忧的牙炎水平需要牙周干预.
- 高的TMD患病率,特别是跨性别男性,需要注意.
- 综合牙科和心理健康护理对于跨性别人口至关重要.
相关概念视频
Teeth
363
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
363
Assessment of the Mouth
152
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
152
Oral Cavity
542
The oral cavity, or the mouth, is a complex structure in humans that plays a vital role in our day-to-day lives. Its role is not only in chewing and swallowing food; it also plays a role in speech and facial expressions.
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
542
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Oral
627
The oral stage is the initial phase of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, occurring from birth to approximately 12 to 18 months. During this period, the infant's mouth serves as the primary source of pleasure, with actions such as sucking, chewing, biting, and drinking playing a crucial role in reducing tension. These activities are essential not only for nourishment but also for the infant's psychological and emotional satisfaction.
Weaning, typically occurring...
Weaning, typically occurring...
627
Tooth Anatomy
401
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
401
Relationship Formation
39.9K
What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
39.9K

