智能手机成和睡眠质量在体育活动和焦虑之间的联系:一个调解和适度模型
Xiangrong Qin1, Liangru Liu1, Yan Yan1
1School of Physical Education, Guangxi University, Nanning, China.
Frontiers in public health
|April 18, 2025
概括
身体活动可能不会直接减少大学生的焦虑. 智能手机成调解了这种关系,睡眠质量不佳加剧了与智能手机使用相关的焦虑.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 焦虑症状在中国大学生中很普遍,影响了他们的心理健康.
- 身体活动影响焦虑的确切机制尚不清楚.
- 这项研究调查了智能手机成和睡眠质量在体育活动和焦虑关系中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查智能手机成对身体活动和焦虑之间的关联的调解效应.
- 调查睡眠质量在智能手机成和焦虑之间关系中的适度作用.
- 为针对大学生的心理健康干预提供理论见解和实践策略.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及中国527名大学生的横截面研究.
- 使用了经过验证的问卷:IPAQ-SF,SAS-SV,PSQI和SAS.
- 采用了相关性,调解和调节分析,包括Bootstrap验证.
主要成果:
- 身体活动与智能手机成有负面相关性.
- 智能手机成与睡眠质量差和焦虑正相关.
- 睡眠质量差显著缓解了智能手机成和焦虑之间的联系,加剧了这种影响.
结论:
- 身体活动对焦虑的直接影响被智能手机成所掩盖.
- 睡眠质量在智能手机成和焦虑之间的关系中起着至关重要的作用.
- 研究结果强调了体力活动,智能手机使用,睡眠和大学生焦虑的复杂相互作用.
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