使用1.3-μm和1.7-μm光学连贯性断层扫描对活体人类尾细胞进行成像
Jack C Tang1, Dorothy W Pan1, John S Oghalai1,2
1University of Southern California, Caruso Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Journal of biomedical optics
|April 18, 2025
概括
光学连贯断层扫描 (OCT) 现在可以通过耳囊对人耳进行成像,为诊断听力损失提供了新的可能性. 1.3和1.7微米的OCT都有效地可视化了耳结构,1.7微米显示了清晰度的边际改善.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 生物医学成像技术 生物医学成像技术
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
背景情况:
- 人的耳软组织对于听力至关重要,但不能用当前的临床成像方法可视化.
- 感觉神经听力损失通常涉及到这些关键的耳结构的损伤.
- 光学连贯性断层扫描 (OCT) 已在成像小动物内方面展现出前途.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定OCT是否可以通过完整的耳囊成像人类耳.
- 为了比较1.3微米和1.7微米OCT对成像耳微观结构的疗效.
- 评估1.7微米的减少散射是否比1.3微米的OCT提供了优势.
主要方法:
- 开发了用于1.3微米和1.7微米波长的OCT干扰仪.
- 在两种系统中使用了相同的样本和参考臂光学.
- 影像化固定 ex-vivo 人类骨与完整的带,允许无波长切换.
主要成果:
- 无论是1.3微米还是1.7微米的OCT都成功通过眼囊进行成像,可视化了耳结构.
- 在某些情况下,由于减少了多重散射,1.7微米的OCT提供了更清晰的图像.
- 识别了耳结构,包括两波长的侧壁和内部梯形.
结论:
- OCT是一种可行的方法,可以通过耳囊对人耳进行成像.
- 这种技术有可能在体内测量耳功能,如振动计和血流.
- 虽然1.7μm OCT在图像清晰度方面显示出边际优势,但这两种波长都是有效的.
关键词:
一个的子.内耳的内耳,就是内耳的内耳.光学连贯性断层扫描 (optical coherence tomography) 是一种光学连贯性断层扫描技术.耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科耳道学 耳道学是指耳道学.更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Brain Imaging
193
Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic...
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic...
193
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI
93
Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
93
X-ray Imaging
5.2K
German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen (1845–1923) was experimenting with electrical current when he discovered that a mysterious and invisible "ray" would pass through his flesh but leave an outline of his bones on a screen coated with a metal compound. In 1895, Röntgen made the first durable record of the internal parts of a living human: an "X-ray" image (as it came to be called) of his wife’s hand. Scientists worldwide quickly began their own experiments with...
5.2K
Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy
39
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique that provides crucial insights into the body's physiological functions at a molecular level. It is an indispensable resource for diagnosing, staging, and monitoring various illnesses, notably cancer, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
Fundamental Principles of PET
Fundamental Principles of PET
39
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
4.8K
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
4.8K
Computed Tomography
4.1K
Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
4.1K


