相关实验视频
Updated: May 17, 2025

09:50
Electrochemically and Bioelectrochemically Induced Ammonium Recovery
Published on: January 22, 2015
12.6K
离子导电材料用于节能回收酸,朝着电气化的循环生物经济发展
Shu-Yuan Pan1, Yu-Lun Liao2, Yu-I Lin2
1Department of Bioenvironmental Systems Engineering, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei City 10617, Taiwan, ROC; Agricultural Net-Zero Carbon Technology and Management Innovation Research Center, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei City 10617, Taiwan, ROC.
Bioresource technology
|April 18, 2025
概括
一种新的离子导电材料 (ICM) 增强双极膜电极化 (BMEDI) 以提高生物炼油厂的酸回收效率. 这种节能方法提供了具有成本效益的生物生产,并支持循环生物经济.
科学领域:
- 生物炼油厂运营和化学工程.
- 可持续的材料科学.
- 绿色化学和工艺强化.
背景情况:
- 生物炼油厂的分离单元代表了大量的运营成本.
- 分离过程的电气化,如双极膜电极化 (BMEDI),对于循环生物经济至关重要.
- 度极化限制了生物质衍生产品回收中的BMEDI效率.
研究的目的:
- 在BMEDI中合成和应用一种新的离子导电材料 (ICM),以节能回收酸.
- 为了克服BMEDI系统中度极化相关的局限性.
- 评估ICM-BMEDI系统对生物炼油厂的经济可行性.
主要方法:
- 在温和条件下通过硫化反应合成离子导电材料 (ICM).
- 合成ICM在双极膜电极化 (BMEDI) 中用于酸分离的应用.
- 绩效评估包括回收效率,当前效率,生产力和能源消耗.
- 经济分析以确定收益成本比.
主要成果:
- 该ICM有效地缓解了度两极分化,提高了BMEDI的性能.
- ICM-BMEDI系统实现了高回收效率 (∼91%) 和高电流效率 (∼90%).
- 记录了非常高的生产率 (∼0.55 kg/m2h) 和低能耗 (∼2.53 kWh/kg).
- 在2年的时间里,证明了4.49的强效益成本比率.
结论:
- 开发的ICM在改善酸回收的BMEDI性能方面非常有效.
- ICM-BMEDI系统为生物炼油厂提供了节能和成本效益的解决方案.
- 这项技术在推进可持续生物生产和循环生物经济方面具有重大潜力.
相关概念视频
Electrolysis
25.8K
In a galvanic cell, the electrical work is done by a redox system on its surroundings as electrons produced by the spontaneous redox reactions are transferred through an external circuit. Alternatively, an external circuit does work on a redox system by imposing a voltage sufficient to drive an otherwise nonspontaneous reaction in a process known as electrolysis. For instance, recharging a battery involves the use of an external power source to drive the spontaneous (discharge) cell reaction in...
25.8K
Batteries and Fuel Cells
26.8K
A battery is a galvanic cell that is used as a source of electrical power for specific applications. Modern batteries exist in a multitude of forms to accommodate various applications, from tiny button batteries such as those that power wristwatches to the very large batteries used to supply backup energy to municipal power grids. Some batteries are designed for single-use applications and cannot be recharged (primary cells), while others are based on conveniently reversible cell reactions that...
26.8K
Bioremediation
18.1K
Bioremediation is the use of prokaryotes, fungi, or plants to remove pollutants from the environment. This process has been used to remove harmful toxins in groundwater as a byproduct of agricultural run-off and also to clean up oil spills.
18.1K

