一个数据驱动的微乳液阶段的可预测粘度模型
Akash Talapatra1, Bahareh Nojabaei2, Pooya Khodaparast3
1Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA. takash@vt.edu.
Scientific reports
|April 18, 2025
概括
本研究引入了一个基于数据的模型,用于预测储条件下的微乳液相位粘度. 支持向量回归 (SVR) 准确地估计粘度,提高了石油回收效率.
科学领域:
- 石油工程是石油工程中的一个.
- 物理化学 物理化学
- 计算科学 计算科学
背景情况:
- 油盐界面的相位粘度对于储条件至关重要.
- 表面活性剂的添加显著影响微乳液系统.
- 精确的粘度预测对于优化石油回收至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种基于数据的计算模型,用于预测微乳液系统中的峰值相粘度.
- 研究温度,压力,盐度和表面活性剂度对粘度的影响.
- 为了比较各种机器学习算法的性能,用于粘度预测.
主要方法:
- 均衡分子动力学 (MD) 模拟用于生成度数据,用于-二甲基硫酸盐 (SDS) -盐水系统.
- 粘度数据是使用爱因斯坦关系和格林-库博公式计算的.
- 机器学习 (ML) 回归算法,包括支持向量回归 (SVR),用于模型训练和拟合.
主要成果:
- 支持向量回归 (SVR) 显示出卓越的性能,达到0.978 (训练) 和0.963 (测试) 的R2值.
- 在SVR模型中,平均绝对误差低,为0.059 (训练) 和0.072 (测试).
- 该模型在各种条件下准确预测了微乳液相位粘度,包括峰值粘度.
结论:
- 开发的数据驱动模型准确地预测了在不同的储条件下微乳液相位粘度.
- 该模型结合了基于物理学的关系,增强了其适应性,超出了传统的经验相关性.
- 这种预测能力可以显著提高石油回收效率.
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