妇女对月经的态度及其与幸福的关联:潜伏的个人资料分析
Paola Iannello1, Giulia Cremaschi1, Chiara Barbara Dadà1
1Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.
Psychological reports
|April 18, 2025
概括
女性对月经的态度会影响女性的幸福感. 积极的态度,与年龄和科学信息相关,增强自尊和身体的欣赏,而负面的态度与幸福感的下降相关.
科学领域:
- 妇科 妇科 妇科 妇科
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 女性对月经产生终身的态度,影响身体和心理健康.
- 关于月经态度,相关变量和幸福指标之间的关系的研究有限.
- 关键变量包括年龄,教育,信息来源,荷尔蒙避孕药的使用,以及自尊和情绪调节等幸福指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别不同的人对月经的态度.
- 检查这些个人资料和相关变量 (年龄,信息来源,避孕药使用) 之间的关系.
- 调查月经态度概况与幸福指标 (身体欣赏,自尊,情绪调节) 之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 使用了隐形形状分析 (LPA).
- 一个由452名年龄在18-53岁的女性组成的样本通过在线调查参与了调查.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,信息来源,避孕药的使用和福祉措施.
主要成果:
- 鉴定了三个月经态度概况:"可预测的烦人的事件"",可预测的自然事件"和"不可预测和可否认的事件".
- 积极的态度与更高的年龄和科学信息来源相关,导致自尊心和身体欣赏度增加.
- 负面态度与使用荷尔蒙避孕药和互联网信息来源有关,导致自尊心降低,对身体的欣赏,以及更大的情绪失调.
结论:
- 年龄和科学知识促进了积极的月经态度,增强了心理健康.
- 荷尔蒙避孕药的使用和基于互联网的信息可能会导致消极的态度和较差的福祉结果.
- 了解月经态度概况对于有针对性的干预措施来改善妇女健康至关重要.
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