父母对孩子的价值与中国青少年抑郁症之间的关联:一项多信息者研究
Dan Dong1, Mengna Zheng2, Min Zong3
1School of Psychology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China.
BMC psychology
|April 18, 2025
概括
父母对孩子的价值 (VOC) 影响青少年抑郁症. 通过温暖,拒绝和控制位置,社会VOC与较高的抑郁症有关,而心理VOC与较低的抑郁症有关. 性行为影响了这些效应.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 父母的信仰 父母的信仰
背景情况:
- 儿童的父母价值 (VOC) 是一种隐含的信念,可能与青少年心理健康有关.
- 有限的经验研究存在于父母的VOC和青少年抑郁症之间的关系.
- 这项研究探讨了父母的VOC和青少年抑郁症之间的直接和间接途径.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究父母对孩子的价值 (VOC) 和青少年抑郁症之间的关系.
- 检查情绪温暖,拒绝和控制地点 (LOC) 的调解作用.
- 探索这些关系中的潜在的性别差异.
主要方法:
- 对963名中国青少年及其家长进行了多元信息调查.
- 使用了一个潜伏调节调解结构方程模型.
- 收集的数据包括父母的VOC,青少年的情感温暖,拒绝,外部LOC和抑郁水平.
主要成果:
- 父母的社会VOC直接和积极预测青少年抑郁症.
- 父母的心理VOC直接和负面地预测了青少年抑郁症.
- 社会VOC通过情绪温暖,拒绝和外部LOC预测抑郁;心理VOC通过情绪温暖和拒绝预测抑郁.
- 性爱通过情感温暖和拒绝来缓解社会VOC对抑郁症的间接影响.
结论:
- 父母的VOC的社会和心理方面都间接地影响青少年的抑郁.
- 这些途径涉及情绪温暖,拒绝和外部控制位置.
- 社会VOC对青少年抑郁症的间接影响在女性中更为明显.
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