代际护理挑战:跨文化适应和验证多维护护理世代问卷 (MNGQ)
Natalia Pawlak1,2, Lena Serafin1, Bożena Czarkowska-Pączek1
1Doctoral School, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Journal of advanced nursing
|April 19, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了波兰护士使用的多维护理世代问卷,证实了其在评估代际差异方面的可靠性和准确性. 该工具支持在不同的医疗保健环境中改善团队动态和工作满意度.
科学领域:
- 护理劳动力研究 护理劳动力研究
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 代际多样性在护理中带来了独特的挑战和机遇.
- 有效的管理策略需要经过验证的工具来理解代际差异.
- 多维护理世代问卷 (MNGQ) 需要适应波兰的情况.
研究的目的:
- 为波兰护士翻译,文化调整和验证MNGQ.
- 评估适应的MNGQ的可靠性和构造有效性.
- 为评估波兰护士团队的世代多样性提供一个心理测量上健全的工具.
主要方法:
- 横截面心理测量验证研究.
- 翻译和文化适应MNGQ的专家评价和试点测试.
- 对来自850名波兰护士的数据进行探索性和确认性因子分析.
主要成果:
- 经过验证的波兰MNGQ版本包括6个子尺度和43个项目.
- 观察到高可靠性 (克朗巴赫α) 和一致的心理测量性能.
- 该仪器在评估代际差异方面表现出强烈的文化和概念一致性.
结论:
- 文化适应的MNGQ是评估波兰护士世代多样性的可靠和有效工具.
- 调查问卷有助于制定有针对性的管理策略,促进合作和工作满意度.
- 结果支持基于证据的实践,以提高团队动态和多代护理环境中的患者护理.
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