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Updated: May 10, 2025

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关于儿科喘炎症和免疫学研究的图书统计观点
Danqing Hu1,2, Ling Mei3, Dongyang An4
1The Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
概括
儿童喘研究急剧增加,美国处于领先地位. 关键发现显示过敏和2型炎症是驱动因素,吸入性皮质类固醇和生物药物作为儿童喘的有效治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 儿科呼吸系统医学 儿科呼吸系统医学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 过敏 过敏是一种过敏.
背景情况:
- 儿科支气管喘是一种广泛的慢性炎症性呼吸道疾病,影响全球儿童.
- 对于其炎症和免疫学方面存在有限的文献计量分析.
- 本研究通过分析研究趋势来解决这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于儿科喘研究的概述.
- 确定其炎症和免疫方面的重点领域和新兴趋势.
- 分析出版趋势,有影响力的机构,作者和关键词.
主要方法:
- 来自Web of Science (2000-2024) 的911篇论文的图书统计分析.
- 利用CiteSpace,VOSviewer和Bibliometrix进行协作网络和共同引用分析.
- 确定了出版物增长,主要贡献者和关键词集群.
主要成果:
- 自2006年以来,研究产出显著增加,美国是主要的出版商.
- 安妮·M·菲茨帕特里克被确定为主要作者;"过敏,喘和免疫学评论"作为最有影响力的期刊.
- 关键的研究热点包括"疗效"和"过敏性鼻炎",其中过敏和2型炎症是主要机制.
结论:
- 儿童喘研究显示了大量的增长,这是由美国的贡献推动的.
- 过敏性气道炎症和2型炎症是中央致病机制.
- 吸入性皮质类固醇和生物药物是有效的治疗方法,强调需要继续进行全球研究.
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