身体活动是否与较低的社交网络问题使用或成风险有关? 一个系统的审查和元分析
Adrián Rodríguez-Castaño1, Javier Fernández-Sánchez2, Daniel Trujillo-Colmena3
1Adrián Rodríguez-Castaño Sport Sciences Research Centre, King Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
Complementary therapies in clinical practice
|April 20, 2025
概括
身体活动 (PA) 可能有助于减少社交网络问题使用或成 (SNPUA). 在对15万多名参与者的元分析中,较高的PA水平与较低的SNPUA有关. 由于数据不一致,需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 全球社交媒体的使用量正在上升,导致社交网络问题使用或成 (SNPUA) 的增加.
- 以前的研究表明,身体活动 (PA) 和一些数字行为之间存在负面关联,但与SNPUA的联系尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和对现有关于身体活动 (PA) 与社交网络问题性使用或成 (SNPUA) 之间的关联的研究进行元分析.
主要方法:
- 在2024年11月,在PubMed和Web of Science数据库中进行了系统搜索.
- 包括的研究是使用与体育活动,成和社交网络/媒体相关的关键词来确定的.
- 使用Review Manager 5.4.4进行了对24项精选研究的元分析,涉及超过15万名参与者.
主要成果:
- 大多数研究集中在大学和学校的学生,参与者的平均年龄从13.9到27.43岁不等.
- 在身体活动 (PA) 水平和社交网络问题使用或成 (SNPUA) 之间发现了显著的反向关系.
- 涉及94%总样本的研究表明,更高的PA与较低的SNPUA有关.
结论:
- 身体活动 (PA) 显示出作为预防或减轻社交网络成的战略的潜力.
- 对PA和SNPUA的数据收集方法的不一致性对得出最终结论提出了挑战.
- 建议通过标准化数据收集进行进一步的研究,以巩固这些发现.
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