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图西在纽约市夜总会观众中被广泛使用
Joseph J Palamar1, Nina Abukahok1, Patricia Acosta1
1Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
|April 21, 2025
概括
大约2.7%的纽约市电子舞蹈音乐 (EDM) 参与者报告说,去年使用了图西,这是一种经常含有胺的药物混合物. 西班牙裔个人和那些使用其他物质的人显示出较高的Tusi流行率.
科学领域:
- 药物使用流行病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药物滥用研究 药物滥用研究
背景情况:
- 图西,也被称为"tusibí"或"粉红色可卡因",是美国流行的一种新兴药物混合物.
- 消费者往往不知道Tusi含有胺和其他物质,并且可以将其与其他药物如2C-B或可卡因混为一谈.
研究的目的:
- 为了估计过去一年使用Tusi的流行率.
- 为了确定Tusi在纽约市 (NYC) 电子舞蹈音乐 (EDM) 夜总会观众中使用的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及调查和选择性唾液测试的横截面研究,针对2024年在纽约市参加随机选择的EDM活动的成年人.
- 包括1465名成年参与者 (≥18岁).
- 评估人口特征,过去一年使用其他药物,自我报告的Tusi使用,以及通过唾液测试通过生物确认的药物暴露.
主要成果:
- 据估计,纽约市EDM夜总会中约有2.7%的人口在过去一年使用了Tusi.
- 与白人相比,西班牙裔个人使用Tusi的几率更高 (aOR=5.10).
- 过去一年使用 Ecstasy/MDMA,胺和/或 2C 系列与使用 Tusi 的几率更高有关. 唾液检测证实,在Tusi使用者中,可卡因,胺,MDMA,甲基胺和/或合成甲基的含量较高.
结论:
- 据估计,纽约市去年约有2.7%的成年人参加EDM,报告说他们使用了Tusi.
- 在西班牙裔个人中观察到更高的患病率.
- 图西的使用与使用其他药物和无意接触物质有关.
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