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同性恋和边缘化:安德鲁·肖恩·格里尔的"少"中的一个替代代表
1Department of English, Islamia College University Peshawar, KPK, Pakistan.
Journal of homosexuality
|April 21, 2025
概括
阿瑟·莱斯因为他的同性恋而经历了边缘化,这种边缘化植根于社会偏见和内部化的同性消极性. 这种下属性影响了他的文学贡献,突出了跨界的身份问题.
科学领域:
- 文学批评 文学批评
- 酷儿理论 酷儿理论
- 文学社会学 文学社会学
背景情况:
- 安德鲁·肖恩·格里尔 (Andrew Sean Greer) 的小说"少" (Less) 的主角面临着严重的边缘化.
- 盖亚特里·查克拉沃蒂·斯皮瓦克 (Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak) 的下属理论为分析边缘化的声音提供了一个框架.
- 同性恋及其社会接待是当代文学中的关键主题.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查格里尔小说"Less"中亚瑟·莱斯的边缘化.
- 应用斯皮瓦克的"替代者能说话吗?" 为了理解主角的下属性.
- 探索莱斯身份的交叉性及其对他边缘化地位的贡献.
主要方法:
- 使用文字分析进行定性研究方法.
- 仔细阅读安德鲁·肖恩·格里尔*Less*的精选摘录.
- 应用于后殖民时期的女权主义理论,特别是斯皮瓦克关于亚属的概念.
主要成果:
- 亚瑟·莱斯 (Arthur Less) 的边缘化源于社会偏见和内化同性消极性.
- 主角的下属性在职业排斥,个人不安全感和社会值中很明显.
- 莱斯的边缘化是交叉的,因年龄,职业地位和个人脆弱性而加剧.
结论:
- 小说" *Less* "说明了社会同性恋恐惧如何导致一个人的亚等地位.
- 斯皮瓦克的框架有效地解构了同性恋主角所经历的边缘化,延伸而言,同性恋作者.
- 这项研究强调了当涉及交叉身份时,主导文学话语中对贡献的系统值.
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