丹麦非工作时间初级保健的重组 - - 一项描述性研究
Morten Breinholt Søvsø1,2, Janus Laust Thomsen2, Erika Frischknecht Christensen1
1Centre for Prehospital and Emergency Research, Danish Centre for Health Services Research; Aalborg University Hospital and Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
丹麦的非工作时间初级保健模式有很大的差异,影响了医疗保健专业人员的角色和数据共享. 这些多样化的组织结构为全国性的研究和一致的患者护理带来了挑战.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 越来越多的医疗保健需求和劳动力短缺对计划外护理的提供构成了挑战.
- 丹麦已经实施了区域组织变革,以解决这些问题.
- 了解这些模型对于研究医疗保健质量和利用是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 提供丹麦急性非计划工作时间外初级保健 (OOHPC) 组织模式的全面概述.
- 通过结合关键的上下文因素来描述区域OOHPC系统的特点.
- 分析组织选择对OOHPC的影响.
主要方法:
- 在丹麦所有五个地区进行了全国性的横截面调查.
- 调查问题集中在与OOHPC模型相关的预定义主题上.
- 每个地区完成了一项调查,以获取系统级数据.
主要成果:
- 在OOHPC模型中,在服务提供方面存在显著的区域和时间差异.
- 全科医生合作社和区域急诊医疗服务是主要提供者,利用各种医疗保健专业人员.
- 在大多数地区,在夜间数据传输到国家注册表是有限的.
结论:
- 丹麦OOHPC模型在使用医疗保健专业人员进行急性护理方面存在很大差异.
- 所有地区都保持一个门卫功能,用于在与医院接触之前进行初级评估.
- 减少数据传输到注册表构成了全国OOHPC研究的障碍.
更多相关视频
06:28E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
09:52Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
Published on: January 15, 2017
相关概念视频
Secondary Healthcare System
Primary Healthcare Services
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Tertiary Healthcare System
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Traditional Level Of Health Care System
The preventive healthcare service includes tests for screening. Preventive health care services include identifying and reducing disease risk...
Healthcare Agencies I
