类似于数字诊断和规划在整形外科手术:一个叙事审查
Sujeeth K Shetty1, Rishabh Kasrija1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara (JSS) Dental College and Hospital, Mysuru, IND.
Cureus
|April 21, 2025
概括
整形手术纠正了和牙问题,改善了功能和外观. 影像和虚拟规划方面的进步提高了复杂的牙和面部形的精度和患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 牙和面部形会影响,言语,呼吸和生活质量.
- 整形手术解决了骨和牙的差异,以改善面部美学和功能.
研究的目的:
- 为了提供一个全面的概述的进步在整形手术.
- 突出创新对手术精度,效率和患者结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 对诊断工具的审查,包括脑力测量分析,圆束计算机断层扫描和3D面部扫描.
- 强调使用计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造 (CAD/CAM) 的虚拟手术规划 (VSP).
- 讨论当代方法平衡骨纠正,软组织反应和呼吸道管理.
主要成果:
- 与传统方法相比,虚拟手术规划显著提高了精度,可预测性和术后稳定性.
- 先进的成像和VSP能够实现精确的模拟和定制的外科造.
- 人工智能和AR的整合有望进一步提高手术准确性和个性化治疗.
结论:
- 由于诊断和规划方面的技术进步,整形手术已经显著发展.
- 人工智能和AR的未来创新预计将推动更高的精度和定制性.
- 跨学科的合作是克服挑战和改善患者长期治疗结果的关键.
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