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患者信息需要透明和可靠的心血管人工智能:一种定性研究
Austin M Stroud1, Sarah A Minteer2,3, Xuan Zhu3
1Biomedical Ethics Program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America.
PLOS digital health
|April 21, 2025
概括
患者需要有关人工智能 (AI) 工具,监督和医疗保健经验的具体信息,以便在心血管保健中信任AI. 了解这些患者信息需求是透明AI实施的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 患者参与 患者参与
背景情况:
- 医疗保健系统正在越来越多地整合人工智能 (AI).
- 确保人工智能在患者护理中的透明度和可信度是一个日益关注的问题.
- 患者对人工智能信任信息需求的看法尚未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 确定患者信息需求,以信任和采用医疗保健中的AI.
- 为了探索患者对人工智能的看法,特别是在心血管保健中.
- 为透明的人工智能实施策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 进行了三个异步在线焦点小组,在美国与42名患者进行了交流.
- 专注于人工智能在心血管保健环境中的使用.
- 使用快速内容分析方法分析数据.
主要成果:
- 患者需要有关AI工具,监督和医疗保健经验的具体信息.
- 关键领域包括信息传递,披露,同意和医生使用AI.
- 这些因素对于校准患者对医疗保健AI的信任至关重要.
结论:
- 确定患者信息需求对于建立对医疗保健AI的信任至关重要.
- 以患者为中心的参与对于开发AI文档和沟通策略至关重要.
- 解决患者信息需求有助于在临床环境中采用透明和可信的人工智能.
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