[移动危机解决团队的评估,在家比在医院更好吗?]
Laura Saez1, Tassadit Taieb2, Laken Ndjoh Eton3
1EPSM Metz Jury, Route d'Ars Laquenexy, 57245 Jury, France; Université de Lorraine, UFR SHS-Metz, Research Team 2LPN (EA7489), Île du Saulcy, 57000 Metz, France.
移动精神病危机解决团队减少住院和非自愿护理. 与住院相比,患者和家人对这些社区精神卫生服务的满意度更高.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 精神病学中的移动团队在全球范围内越来越多地被利用.
- 在国际上,关于危机解决团队有效性的证据越来越多.
- 梅茨陪审团公共精神卫生机构实施了移动小组干预.
研究的目的:
- 评估移动危机解决团队对精神病治疗结果的影响.
- 为了评估患者和家庭对移动团队干预措施的满意度,而不是传统的住院治疗.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种准实验性的,前后研究设计.
- 收集了医院入院,患者护理,非自愿护理率和住院时间的数据.
- 进行了对患者和家庭满意度的定性分析.
主要成果:
- 观察到精神病医院住院病人的数量显著减少.
- 接受护理的妇女人数有所增加.
- 没有同意的护理率和全职住院时间长度下降.
- 患者和家庭对移动团队的满意度高于住院治疗.
结论:
- 移动危机解决团队在精神病治疗中提供了显著的好处.
- 这些团队改善了获得护理的机会,减少了住院治疗,并提高了患者的满意度.
- 这些发现支持更广泛地实施基于社区的心理健康移动团队.
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