评估西班牙语在线患者教育资源对结石的评估
Juan Sebastian Arroyave1, Mateo Restrepo1, Daniel Cohen1
1Department of Urology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
World journal of urology
|April 21, 2025
概括
关于结石的西班牙语网站往往缺乏质量和可读性. 大学来源提供了更好的信息,强调了对日益增长的西班牙语人口改善在线健康资源的需要.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
背景情况:
- 互联网是健康信息的重要来源.
- 鉴于美国日益增长的西班牙裔人口,评估西班牙语医疗网站对病的评估至关重要.
- 现有的在线资源需要对其可信度,可读性和可靠性进行评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估西班牙语网上脏病资源的质量.
- 为了确定这些网站的可信度,可读性和可靠性的差距.
- 为西班牙语人士提供更好的在线健康信息的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 分析了通过谷歌搜索找到的80个西班牙语结石病网站.
- 使用了费尔南德斯-赫尔塔可读性软件,HON代码认证,JAMA基准标准,源代码分类和简短的DISCERN.
- 由专家泌尿科医生和医学学生进行的评估,第三名审查员解决了差异.
主要成果:
- 在JAMA (ICC:0.98) 和DISCERN (ICC:0.85) 中,评分器之间的可靠性很高.
- 大多数网站来自医院 (43.75%) 和大学 (23.75%).
- 只有32.5%的人拥有HON代码认证,17.5%的人符合JAMA标准,58.75%的人在DISCERN.上得分很差.
- 大学来源的表现明显优于医院来源 (p=0.0078).
结论:
- 西班牙语结石病资源往往表现出不理想的质量,可读性和可信度.
- 显然需要改进在线材料,以帮助患者和提供者管理结石.
- 与其他来源相比,与大学相关的网站提供了更优质的信息质量.
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