通过调节LPS诱导的细胞中的PI3K/AKT通路,CIAPIN1减弱了铁亡
Ziqing Zhang1, Jinmiao Ma1, Minyu Shi1
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 358 Datong Road, Pudong, Shanghai, 200137, China.
BMC nephrology
|April 21, 2025
概括
细胞因子诱导的亡抑制剂1 (CIAPIN1) 保护在脂多聚糖因子诱导的 podocytes 中的铁亡. 这通过PI3K/AKT通路发生,这表明CIAPIN1是急性损伤的治疗标.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 细胞因子诱导的亡抑制剂1 (CIAPIN1) 是一种已知的抗亡蛋白.
- 它在铁亡中的作用,特别是在脏的细胞中,尚不清楚.
- 铁亡是一种依赖铁的细胞死亡形式,与急性损伤 (AKI) 有关.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究CIAPIN1对脂聚糖 (LPS) 诱导的 podocytes 铁亡的作用.
- 阐明涉及CIAPIN1介导铁灭调节的分子通路.
主要方法:
- 血清CIAPIN1水平在患有和没有AKI的败血症患者和健康对照中进行了分析.
- 建立了一个使用脂聚糖 (LPS) 诱导的MPC5 podocytes的体外模型.
- 基因和蛋白质表达的评估使用RT-qPCR和西式涂抹.
主要成果:
- 血清CIAPIN1在败血性AKI患者和LPS治疗的 podocytes 中降低了调控.
- 过度表达CIAPIN1 (OE-CIAPIN1) 减少了LPS诱导的细胞亡和扩散.
- OE-CIAPIN1激活了PI3K/AKT通路,增加了synaptopodin,降低了desmin,降低了malondialdehyde和铁水平,并上调了铁酶抑制剂SLC7A11和GPX4.
- 抑制PI3K/AKT可以逆转这些影响.
结论:
- CIAPIN1 抑制了 LPS 诱导的 podocytes 中的铁亡.
- 这种保护作用通过调节PI3K/AKT信号通路来实现.
- CIAPIN1代表了与败血症相关的AKI的潜在治疗标.
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