在公共医院工作的临床护士中,自我报告的因素和基于证据的护理实践能力的描述性分析:一项跨部门研究
Xirongguli Halili1, Qirong Chen1,2, Honghong Wang1
1Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Nursing & health sciences
|April 22, 2025
概括
临床护士的基于证据的护理实践 (EBNP) 能力至关重要. 信息素养,资源和经验在各个层面上显著影响EBNP技能,突出了它对有效实践的重要性.
科学领域:
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
- 基于证据的医学基于证据的医学.
背景情况:
- 基于证据的护理实践 (EBNP) 对于临床质量至关重要.
- 评估临床护士在EBNP中的能力是其应用的先决条件.
- 影响EBNP能力的因素需要调查,以改善医疗保健提供.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响临床护士基于证据的护理实践 (EBNP) 能力的因素.
- 分析资源,信息素养和经验对EBNP不同维度的影响.
- 确定基于证据的实践障碍在EBNP能力中的作用.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及7家三级医院234名临床护士的横截面研究.
- 通过经过验证的比例表和关于人口统计,EBNP能力,资源,信息素养和障碍的调查问卷收集的数据.
- 多变量回归分析用于识别重要的影响因素.
主要成果:
- 信息素养,证据综合资源,英语水平,EBNP经验,教育和职业经验对"证据搜索和批判性评估"能力产生了积极的影响.
- 包括证据综合的资源,信息素养和EBNP经验在内的因素对"证据综合"能力产生了积极的影响.
- 用于证据传播/实施,信息素养和EBNP经验的资源对"证据传播"和"证据实施"能力产生了积极的影响,障碍也影响了实施.
结论:
- 影响EBNP能力的因素在EBNP的不同维度之间有所不同.
- 信息素养是一个关键因素,积极影响EBNP能力的所有维度.
- 专注于信息素养和资源可用性的有针对性的干预措施可以提高临床护士的EBNP能力.
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