为息治疗中的护理人员提供悲伤支持指南:范围审查
Alexandra Coelho1,2, Sara Albuquerque3, David Dias Neto1
1APPsyCI - Applied Psychology Research Center Capabilities & Inclusion; ISPA - Instituto Universitário, Lisbon, Portugal.
Frontiers in psychology
|April 22, 2025
概括
本研究确定了息护理丧支持的关键原则和准则. 实施这些基于证据的实践将使护理标准化,并改善家庭护理人员的结果.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 丧亲支持 丧亲支持
- 家庭护理人员支持支持
背景情况:
- 息护理的丧亲支持实践缺乏标准化.
- 临床指南对于基于证据的干预措施至关重要.
- 这项研究解决了在丧亲期间支持家庭护理人员的最佳实践的需要.
研究的目的:
- 确定和综合丧亲支持的原则和临床指导方针.
- 确保在息治疗中为家庭护理人员提供最佳实践.
- 制定一个框架,以提供一致和有效的丧亲护理.
主要方法:
- 学术数据库和谷歌 (2010-2024) 的范围审查.
- 包括关于原则,指导方针和建议的文章,用于成人家庭护理人员的丧亲支持.
- 使用AGREE II仪器进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 从1489个参考文献中,包括了20个文件,主要是灰色文学.
- 确定了8个关于丧亲支持的基本原则.
- 获得了临床指导方针,涵盖了死亡前和死亡后的干预措施,强调需要评估和定制支持.
结论:
- 制定的指导方针涉及息护理的时间和多维方面.
- 这些指南的实施和评估可以标准化最佳实践.
- 可以实现对息治疗中的家庭护理人员的丧亲支持质量的提高.
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