社区参与的人工智能:阿拉斯加部落卫生系统中人工智能和机器学习模型的上游,参与式设计,开发,测试,验证,使用和监测框架
Brian Travis Rice1, Stacy Rasmus2, Robert Onders3
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Frontiers in artificial intelligence
|April 22, 2025
概括
社区参与的人工智能和机器学习 (AI/ML) 方法正在开发中,以改善美国印第安人和阿拉斯加土著 (AI/AN) 社区的医疗保健公平. 这些方法使AI/ML与社区价值观和医疗保健目标保持一致,解决AI/AN人群的关键需求.
科学领域:
- 健康 公平 研究 健康 公平 研究
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 基于社区的参与式研究
背景情况:
- 美国印第安人和阿拉斯加土著 (AI/AN) 社区面临历史研究不平等.
- 基于社区的参与型研究 (CBPR) 提供了伦理研究参与的框架.
- 人工智能/ML的进步为促进AI/AN社区的健康公平提供了机会.
研究的目的:
- 在AI/AN医疗保健中开发和实施社区参与的AI/ML方法.
- 在阿拉斯加部落卫生系统 (ATHS) 中解决特定的医疗保健需求,例如空中医疗救护车的利用.
- 确保AI/ML技术与AI/AN世界观,优势和医疗保健目标保持一致.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法的融合三角化研究,结合了定性和定量分析.
- 根据社区需求,提供商关切和文化背景,开发AI/ML模型.
- 研究框架的伦理,法律和社会影响的应用,用于AI/ML实施.
主要成果:
- 在开发和试点社区参与的AI/ML方法方面取得了早期成功.
- 建立第二个项目,以扩大社区参与,技术能力,并解决治理/道德问题.
- 在ATHS内部创建一个机构,提供关于AI/ML安全,隐私,治理和政策的建议.
结论:
- 社区参与的AI/ML有可能促进AI/AN社区的公平医疗保健.
- 这些项目为边缘化社区的公平AI/ML实施提供了路线图.
- 目前的工作重点是扩大社区视角,试点模型,并解决道德问题.
关键词:
美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民.人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.社区参与研究参与了研究.紧急护理 紧急护理 紧急护理人工智能中的伦理考虑医疗救护车 (medevacs) 是一个.混合方法混合方法.农村健康 农村健康更多相关视频
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