一个应用程序的效果,以防止网络欺凌的负面结果:一个集群随机对照试验
Helene Høgsdal1, Sabine Kaiser1, Geraldine Mabille1
1Regional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare - North, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
PLOS digital health
|April 22, 2025
概括
移动应用程序NettOpp显示,使用该应用程序的青少年的多动问题有所减少,尽管所有参与者的网络欺凌总体下降. 需要对在线安全的移动应用进行进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 数字福利数字福利
- 网络欺凌预防 网络欺凌预防
背景情况:
- 网络欺凌和负面的在线事件显著影响青少年的心理健康.
- 移动应用程序为干预和支持提供了潜在的途径.
- 开发NettOpp应用程序是为了减轻这些负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估NettOpp移动应用程序在减少与青少年网络欺凌和负面在线事件相关的不良心理健康结果方面的有效性.
- 评估应用程序对多动症问题和接触负面在线体验的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个集群随机对照试验,涉及挪威32所学校.
- 参与者 (n=586) 被分配到干预组 (NettOpp访问) 或等待列表控制组.
- 三个测量点被用来收集数据.
主要成果:
- 每项协议分析表明,使用NettOpp应用程序的青少年中,多动问题显著减少 (p = .021).
- 应用程序用户报告增加了对负面在线事件的接触 (p =.020).
- 在所有参与者中,无论应用程序的使用情况如何,都观察到网络欺凌频率的普遍下降.
结论:
- 该NettOpp应用程序可能有助于减少青少年的多动问题,表明作为自助工具的潜力.
- 研究结果强调了应用程序使用,在线接触和心理健康结果之间的复杂关系.
- 需要进一步研究,以了解移动应用程序在支持青少年在线安全和心理健康方面的作用.
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