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压力和压力:儿科外科医生之间的人体工程实践和相关伤害
Sydney F Tan1, Michael Stellon1, Devashish Joshi1
1Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin.
The Journal of surgical research
|April 22, 2025
概括
儿科外科医生面临高人体工程学伤害率,90%报告不适,30%持续受伤,影响健康. 人体工程学培训和协作手术可以减轻这些风险.
科学领域:
- 在外科手术实践中.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
背景情况:
- 人体工程学损伤对外科医生的健康和职业生涯构成重大风险.
- 儿科手术涉及独特的工程学挑战,因为患者的大小和程序的变化.
- 对于儿科外科医生的人体工程学实践和受伤率的了解有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估人体工程学实践,并确定儿科外科医生的相关伤害.
- 调查这种外科子专业中不适和受伤的发生率.
- 探索影响人体工程学结果的潜在可修改因素.
主要方法:
- 对美国儿科外科协会成员进行了横截面调查.
- 数据包括人口统计,手术习惯,以及自我报告的不适和伤害.
- 统计分析采用了费舍尔的精确测试,皮尔森的千平方测试和威尔科克森的等级和值测试.
主要成果:
- 近90%的受访者报告感到不适或疼痛,30%的受访者持续受伤,主要在部/椎.
- 操作习惯包括不经常休息 (76%) 和定期使用透镜 (51%).
- 只有18%的人接受了人体工程学培训,培训/联合外科医生的存在与减少受伤相关.
结论:
- 在儿科外科医生中,人体工程学问题非常普遍,严重影响他们的福祉,并导致倦怠.
- 很少有外科医生接受正式的人体工程学培训,这凸显了教育方面的严重差距.
- 针对可修改的人体工程学因素的有针对性的干预措施对于改善儿科外科医生健康和预防伤害至关重要.
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