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Updated: May 10, 2025

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HEIRES问卷:确保健康研究中的平等
Cristina Rius1, Rut Lucas-Domínguez2
1Department of History of Science and Information Science, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain; UISYS Joint Research Unit, University of Valencia; Associated Unit Research Institute for Higher Education and Science (INAECU) UC3M-UAM, Valencia, Spain; Spanish National Centre for Cardiovascular Research (CNIC), Madrid, Spain; CIBER de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Spain.
Gaceta sanitaria
|April 22, 2025
概括
这项研究介绍了HEIRES,这是衡量性别观点在生物医学研究中的整合的新工具. 它有助于确定需要改进的领域,促进更公平,更包容的健康研究.
科学领域:
- 生物医学研究的研究.
- 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 性别研究是关于性别的研究.
背景情况:
- 不充分的性别和/或性别分类数据使生物医学研究,临床试验和健康信息系统中的性别偏见永存,对医疗实践产生负面影响.
- 科学机构和研究人员之间存在着持续的性别差距,尽管正在进行促进平等的倡议.
- 目前的工具缺乏全面的方法来评估性别观点在所有研究阶段的整合.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种新的工具,用于评估生物医学研究中性别观点的纳入.
- 提供一个客观的衡量标准,用于识别在研究过程和组织中性别融合的优缺点.
主要方法:
- 系统审查关于性别包容和生物医学研究的科学出版物,在科学网上进行索引.
- 分析主要政府,资助和学术组织的指导方针和建议.
- 专家小组应用德尔菲方法来确定开发问卷的关键变量.
主要成果:
- 介绍了HEIRES问卷,这是第一个全面评估生物医学研究各个阶段 (团队组成,研究开发,传播) 性别观点整合的工具.
- HEIRES为评估性别包容性提供了即时和客观的得分.
- 该工具使专业人士,机构和决策者能够精确确定加强性别观点融合的领域.
结论:
- 识别和解决生物医学研究过程中的差距可以提高研究中心,团队和研究的质量.
- 改善性别观点的整合使研究更接近个性化健康的更公平,更包容和公平的情景.
- HEIRES工具有助于实现健康科学中更大的公平性和包容性的进展.
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