进入COVID-19重症监护病房一年后的身体活动水平
Netha Hussain1, Carina M Samuelsson2, Mats Börjesson3
1Department of Radiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Scientific reports
|April 22, 2025
概括
进入重症监护室 (ICU) 的COVID-19幸存者可能体验到身体活动减少. 长时间的ICU住院和糖尿病预测出院后一年的不活动,影响长期康复.
科学领域:
- 临界护理医学 临界护理医学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 身体活动对健康至关重要,但COVID-19可能会损害身体功能.
- COVID-19幸存者,特别是那些需要重症监护室 (ICU) 入院的人,可能会面临长期的身体限制.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估COVID-19的ICU入院后一年的身体活动水平.
- 确定基线因素,预测在ICU出院后一年内身体不活动.
主要方法:
- 使用了萨尔廷-格里姆比体力活动水平尺度和国际体力活动问卷简短表格 (IPAQ-SF).
- 采用单变量和多变量逻辑回归分析来确定身体不活动的预测因素.
- 在每个规模的分析中分别包括了105名和95名COVID-19幸存者.
主要成果:
- 25.7% (Saltin-Grimby) 和22.1% (IPAQ-SF) 的幸存者报告说在一年内身体不活跃.
- 使用两种尺度 (OR 1.05和1.04) 较长的ICU停留时间是身体不活动的重要预测因素.
- 糖尿病也被确定为身体不活动的预测因子,使用索尔廷-格里姆比尺度 (OR 3.92).
结论:
- 身体不活动是COVID-19幸存者在ICU入院一年后的一个常见问题.
- 长时间的重症监护室停留和先前存在的糖尿病是与持续的身体不活动相关的关键因素.
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