精神护理工具及其领域的概述:一个范围审查
K V G S G Vithana1,2, T A Asurakkody3, S S P Warnakulasuriya2
1National Hospital, Galle, Sri Lanka.
BMC palliative care
|April 23, 2025
概括
本综述综合了护士和护理学生使用的精神护理工具的领域. 研究结果强调了在护理实践中测量精神护理至关重要的内在,人际和外在因素.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
- 精神上的照顾 精神上的照顾
背景情况:
- 精神护理解决了患者的精神需求,认识到健康的情感,精神和精神层面.
- 在疾病,痛苦和终身护理期间,舒适,意义和信仰联系至关重要.
- 整合和衡量精神护理可以提高护理专业人员满足患者需求的能力.
研究的目的:
- 识别和综合标准精神护理工具的领域.
- 评估测量护士和护理学生提供的精神护理的仪器.
主要方法:
- 一项文献审查审查了与精神护理护理相关的在线秤.
- 鉴定和分析了20个尺度.
- 范围审查遵循系统性审查的首选报告项目和范围审查的元分析指南 (PRISMA-ScR).
主要成果:
- 三个主要主题出现了:内在 (精神,信仰,价值观),人际 (护理活动,支持,能力) 和外在 (环境,教育,障碍).
- 这些领域包括评估护理精神护理的关键指标.
- 所有已识别的领域对于在护理实践中测量精神护理至关重要.
结论:
- 精神护理工具评估了个人内,人际和非个人领域的重要因素.
- 乐器的变化反映了不同的宗教,文化和国家.
- 所有的工具都提供了有价值的指标来评估护理中的精神护理.
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