内动脉瘤的形态参数中的特定年龄的性别差异
Jianyao Mao1, Yukui Li1, Xin Gao1
1Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Frontiers in neurology
|April 23, 2025
概括
内动脉瘤形态的性别差异取决于年龄. 与女性相比,老年男性 (≥60岁) 呈现出明显的动脉瘤形状,而年轻人则没有显著差异.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 在子关节下出血和内动脉瘤 (IA) 发育方面,性别差异得到了认可.
- 有限的研究已经探索了IA形态的性别特异性变异.
研究的目的:
- 研究内动脉瘤的形态特征中的性别差异.
- 确定年龄是否影响这些基于性别的形态变异.
主要方法:
- 在308名患者 (2014-2020年) 中,对346例内动脉瘤进行了回顾性分析.
- 男性和女性患者之间10个形态参数的比较.
- 基于年龄的子组分析:≥60,50-59岁和<50岁.
主要成果:
- 与女性相比,男性的面积比最大,面积比,瓶因子和体积与骨面积比显著更高 (P < 0.01).
- 这些形态差异在60岁以上的患者中最为明显.
- 在50岁以下的患者中没有观察到显著的性别差异.
结论:
- 内动脉瘤形态表现出受年龄影响的性别差异.
- 性别之间最显著的形态差异是在老年人 (≥60岁) 中观察到的.
- 年龄是理解性别特异性内动脉瘤形态学的关键因素.
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