乳房切除术后乳房重建的决策工具:一个范围审查
Sara Sheikh-Oleslami1, Lucas Rempel1, Caroline F Illmann1
1From the Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
|April 23, 2025
概括
患者需要更好地获得可靠的乳房重建决策工具. 虽然有许多资源存在,但可访问性和可搜索性是乳腺切除术后寻求信息的患者的主要障碍.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 乳腺重建是乳腺癌患者乳腺切除术后护理的一个关键方面.
- 不充分的患者教育是对重建结果不满的重要因素.
- 现有的乳房重建信息来源在质量,准确性和有效性方面差异很大.
研究的目的:
- 识别和评估学术和非学术资源,以支持患者对乳房重建的决策.
- 评估可用的决策工具 (DMT) 的质量和可访问性.
主要方法:
- 对学术数据库和社交媒体平台进行了全面的搜索.
- 关键词被用来识别三个学术数据库和五个社交媒体平台的相关来源.
- 三位独立审查员从符合纳入标准的来源中选择并提取数据.
主要成果:
- 在选了1172个学术和1419个非学术来源后,包括了14篇学术文章和9篇非学术记录.
- 在TikTok或Instagram上没有发现决策工具;从Twitter发现1个,从YouTube发现4个,从谷歌发现4个.
- 可用的决策工具的质量一般很好,学术,谷歌,Twitter和YouTube资源的DISCERN分数很高.
结论:
- 可访问性和所需的搜索知识对患者访问乳房重建决策工具构成重大障碍.
- 提高这些工具的可访问性和意识对于促进乳房重建护理的共享决策至关重要.
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