宫癌患者的专业息护理咨询:谁以及为什么?
Jaclyn A Wall1, Reed W Bratches2, Wade C Barton3
1Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Journal of palliative medicine
|April 23, 2025
概括
息治疗 (PC) 在宫癌中未得到充分利用,只有17.5%的患者接受咨询. 咨询往往发生在疾病的晚期,强调需要更早地整合PC服务,以更好地管理症状.
科学领域:
- 妇科瘤学 妇科瘤学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 瘤学研究研究
背景情况:
- 息护理 (PC) 在妇科恶性瘤,特别是宫癌中没有得到充分的研究.
- 调查PC咨询模式对于改善这一群体的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查宫癌患者的息护理咨询模式,人口统计和临床特征.
- 为了确定与接受息护理相关的因素,请咨询.
主要方法:
- 在2018年1月1日至2022年12月31日期间诊断出821名宫癌患者的回顾性审查.
- 使用描述性统计,双变量和多变量回归分析对人口统计,治疗和咨询数据的分析.
主要成果:
- 只有17.5%的患者 (144/821) 接受了息护理咨询,往往是在疾病的晚期 (诊断后平均16个月).
- 症状管理是咨询的主要原因 (77.8%).
- 息护理咨询与晚期,复发,多次治疗,医疗补助保险,单身婚姻状况和诊断时的年龄较小有关.
结论:
- 息治疗在宫癌患者中未得到充分利用.
- 早期整合息护理服务是必要的,特别是在症状管理和护理目标讨论方面.
- 需要有针对性的战略来促进妇科瘤学和息护理提供者之间的合作.
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