中国医务人员在老年护理机构的常住户紧急情况方面的知识,态度和实践:基于结构方程模型的调查
Shenjing Yu1, Hongyu Tang1, Wenting Cao2
1School of Nursing, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
概括
上海老年护理机构的医务人员表现出低于最佳的急救知识,但积极的态度和做法. 有针对性的培训对于改善老年居民的应急管理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学与公共卫生
- 紧急医疗培训培训 紧急医疗培训
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 人口老龄化增加了对老年护理服务的需求.
- 基于设施的护理需要熟练处理老年急诊的医务人员.
- 评估知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 对于有效的急救培训至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估上海老年护理机构医务人员的KAP水平,以了解常见的紧急情况.
- 在应急管理中确定KAP因素之间的相关性.
- 为制定有针对性的急救培训计划提供信息.
主要方法:
- 调查分发给上海258个住宅设施的1493名医生和护士.
- 从725个有效的问卷中收集了社会人口统计和KAP数据.
- 使用结构方程建模 (SEM) 来分析KAP的相互关系.
主要成果:
- 只有41.7%的员工表现出良好的急救知识;态度 (79.31%) 和实践 (68.00%) 的水平是乐观的.
- 年龄,性别,教育和紧急情况的经验影响了KAP.
- SEM显示态度和知识影响紧急管理;态度强烈预测实践 (0.66).
结论:
- KAP是相互关联的,知识影响了态度,随后又影响了实践.
- 上海老年护理机构的医务人员表现出有限的急救知识.
- 加强,有针对性的培训对于提高应急响应技能和对老年人护理的信心至关重要.
相关概念视频
Obedience
32.5K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.5K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
826
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
826
Restorative Care
1.9K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
1.9K
Ethical Issues
811
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
811
Patient-centered Care
1.9K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
1.9K
The Professional Nurse
3.9K
Professional nurses are not limited to bedside care and are taking roles of greater responsibility. A nurse should have a knowledge-based practice, including personal, theoretical, procedural, cultural, and reflexive knowledge. Additionally, nurses must be competent in cognitive, technical, interpersonal, and ethical/legal skills. Some of the best attributes of successful nurses include the following:
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
3.9K


