治疗后头癌患者的社会功能:一种定性研究
Yi-Hung Lai1,2, Chen-Chi Wang3, Li-Yun Tsai4
1School of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, No. 365, Ming-Te Rd, Taipei, 112303, Taiwan, Republic of China.
概括
头癌幸存者经历的社会挑战影响关系和就业. 行为调整和社区参与有助于社会重新融入和自我价值.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 头癌 (HNC) 幸存者在治疗后面面临重大挑战.
- 这些挑战包括改变外表,消化不良和沟通困难.
- 关于这些变化对社会功能影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索HNC幸存者治疗后的社会功能经验.
- 了解HNC治疗对幸存者的社会生活的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用有目的抽样进行定性研究设计.
- 与台湾的20名HNC患者进行了面对面的深入采访.
- 使用定性内容分析分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个主要主题:社会参与,人际关系,社区贡献,自我照顾和就业挑战.
- 与治疗相关的变化减少了参与社会活动的意愿.
- 社区参与和个人调整对于重建自我价值至关重要.
结论:
- 社会重新融入需要对HNC幸存者进行行为和沟通调整.
- 建议根据幸存者的需求定制的支持计划.
- 解决社会功能对于整体HNC恢复至关重要.
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