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Updated: May 5, 2026

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在脑震荡后返回工作的支持因素和挑战:一个全面的审查

Maryam Shahzad¹, Joyce Lo, Beatrice Yuen

¹Author Affiliations: Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Ms Shahzad, Dr Reed); Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Ms Shahzad, Ms Lo, Ms Yuen, Dr Duncan, Dr Reed, Dr Nowrouzi-Kia); Krembil Research Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Nowrouzi-Kia); and Centre for Research in Occupational Safety & Health, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada (Dr Nowrouzi-Kia).

The Journal of head trauma rehabilitation

|April 23, 2025

概括

在脑震荡后重返工作位涉及个人,医疗和工作场所因素. 了解这些促进者和障碍是改善脑震荡患者返回工作 (RTW) 过程的关键.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
职业健康职业健康职业健康
康复医学康复医学康复医学

背景情况:

脑震荡是一种常见的脑损伤,显著影响一个人恢复工作的能力 (RTW).
脑震荡后RTW的促进因素和障碍是复杂的和多因素的.
对这些因素的全面了解对于有效的干预策略至关重要.

研究的目的:

对影响脑震荡后RTW过程的促进因素和障碍进行范围审查.
探索这些因素跨越个人,医疗系统,资助者和工作场所的领域.
综合当前的证据,为临床实践和未来的研究提供信息.

主要方法:

在2024年4月6日之前对CINAHL,Embase,MEDLINE,PsycINFO和Web of Science数据库进行范围审查.
包括英语研究,研究创伤后的RTW因素.
根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行数据提取,数值分析和演性内容分析.

主要成果:

包括20项研究,确定了4个主要主题:人,医疗系统,资助者和工作场所.
支持因素包括个性化康复,毕业RTW和个人代理.
挑战包括缺乏患者教育,服务延迟和隔离工作场所住宿.

结论:

脑震荡后的RTW过程是由支持要素和挑战的复杂相互作用所塑造的.
结果为优化RTW结果和支持重新进入劳动力提供了洞察力.
未来的研究应该集中在政策,长期成果和综合支持系统上.

关键词:

生物心理社会学大脑震荡脑震荡脑震荡后综合征是什么康复康复康复康复康复康复回到工作位上工作.职业教育是专业的教育.

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