从算法到谈判:为什么卫生外交必须适应
Brian Li Han Wong1,2,3, Garry Aslanyan1,4,5, Warisa Panichkriangkrai1,6
1Global Health Diplomacy Institutional Network, The Health Diplomacy Initiative, Stockholm, Sweden.
PLOS global public health
|April 23, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 为全球卫生外交提供了巨大的潜力,改善了疾病监测和资源分配. 然而,道德治理和公平获取对于防止扩大健康差距和确保人工智能有利于所有国家至关重要.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 健康 外交 卫生 外交
- 人工智能治理管理 人工智能治理
背景情况:
- 传统的卫生外交面临着人工智能 (AI) 快速融入全球卫生系统的挑战.
- 地缘政治变化和人工智能的无边界扩张需要重新评估在全球卫生领域建立的外交方法.
- 这些见解来自2025年Mahidol王子奖发布会的副会议"导航未来:人工智能和全球卫生外交".
研究的目的:
- 探讨人工智能如何改变卫生外交,对全球卫生目标产生积极和负面影响.
- 探索人工智能在加强疾病监测,优化资源配置和推进全民健康覆盖方面的潜力.
- 确定与全球卫生中的AI相关的治理挑战和伦理考虑.
主要方法:
- 分析了关于人工智能和全球卫生外交的专门会议的见解.
- 探索人工智能的双重潜力,以增强和破坏全球卫生目标.
- 检查AI创新中健康的社会,政治,商业和数字决定因素之间的相互作用.
主要成果:
- 人工智能有望在疾病监测,资源分配和全民健康覆盖方面取得进展.
- 不充分的AI治理可能会加剧不平等,特别是以利为导向的AI或持久的数字沟.
- 有效的卫生外交必须结合技术素养,数据道德和强大的监管框架,以公平地部署人工智能.
结论:
- 如果以道德和包容性来管理,人工智能可以显著提高全球健康结果,但不能取代人类谈判.
- 未来的健康外交需要敏捷的适应和统一的战略,以确保人工智能促进公平和地球福祉.
- 整合环境可持续性和跨部门合作对于全球卫生领域有效的人工智能政策至关重要.
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