为什么废物分类的实施仍然无效:基于中国废物分类行为的生成过程的理论分析
Hongmei Liu1, Huping Shang2, Jianglong Yu3
1School of Marxism, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, PR China.
Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
|April 23, 2025
概括
外部环境因素显著影响居民的垃圾分类行为. 个体的可塑性和惯性调解了这种关系,为改善中国城市废物管理政策提供了见解.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 城市废物管理在全球面临重大挑战.
- 有效的废物分类对于可持续的城市发展至关重要.
- 了解居民行为是提高废物分类性能的关键.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响居民垃圾分类行为因素.
- 开发和测试基于A-B-C情感理论的双重调解模型.
- 为加强中国城市垃圾分类政策提供见解.
主要方法:
- 从中国废物分类试点城市的调查中收集的数据.
- 使用了回归分析和结构方程建模.
- 测试了一种检查外部环境因素,个体可塑性和个体惯性的双调解模型.
主要成果:
- 发现外部环境因素对居民的垃圾分类行为产生了重大影响.
- 个人可塑性被确定为外部环境因素和排序行为之间的调解者.
- 个人惯性在这种关系中也起到了调解作用.
结论:
- 该研究阐明了中国城市垃圾分类不足的根本原因.
- 这些发现强调了个人塑性和惯性在废物分类行为中的重要性.
- 结果为决策者提供了有价值的数据,以制定有效的废物分类策略.
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