韦萨利足的患病率和临床考虑:一个元分析
Aleksander Osiowski1, Maciej Preinl1, Maksymilian Osiowski1
1Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, św. Anny 12, Krakow 31-008, Poland; Ortho and Spine Research Group, Zakopane, Poland.
(OV) 是一种罕见的足部异常,在不到1%的个体中发现. 这一元分析确定了它的流行率,有助于对侧脚疼痛的差异诊断.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 脚 (OV) 是侧脚的一种罕见的解剖变异.
- 虽然OV往往无症状,但可能与疼痛相关.
研究的目的:
- 为了进行第一个关于Os vesalianum的流行率的元分析.
- 进行子组分析,以探索患病率的变化.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed/Medline,Embase和ScienceDirect数据库进行系统搜索,截至2024年8月.
- 根据PRISMA标准进行数据提取.
- 使用 AQUA 工具进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 包括21,312英尺的22项研究;OV的综合流行率为0.6%.
- 在男性 (0.5%) 和女性 (0.6%) 中,患病率相似.
- 在北美观察到的患病率最高 (1.0%),欧洲 (0.6%) 和亚洲 (0.6%) 的患病率相等.
结论:
- 骨 (Os vesalianum) 是一种不常见的辅助骨,只存在于不到1%的脚部.
- OV可以引起侧脚疼痛,应该与第五足骨折或伊塞林病的骨折区分开来.
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