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眼线使用对干眼症状的影响
Yang Liu1, Yanru Shen1, Amy Gallant Sullivan2
1Department of Ophthalmology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430071, Hubei Province, China.
Scientific reports
|April 23, 2025
概括
眼镜涂料的使用显著增加了干眼症状的风险,特别是当涂在眼边缘时. 患者犹是否停止使用化品,许多眼科医生也不会询问.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 眼睛表面疾病 眼睛表面疾病
背景情况:
- 干眼病是影响眼部舒适度和视力的普遍疾病.
- 包括眼线笔在内的化品的使用在一般人群中很普遍.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查眼线使用和干眼症状的流行之间的关联.
- 评估患者是否愿意停止使用化品,以及医疗保健提供者对化品的询问习惯.
主要方法:
- 对多样化的公众样本进行了调查,以收集关于化品使用和眼睛表面疾病指数 (OSDI) 评分的数据.
- 具有13或更高的OSDI得分的参与者被认为具有干眼症状.
- 对眼科专业人员进行了调查,询问他们关于化品使用的咨询实践.
主要成果:
- 使用眼线笔的个人报告显著更高的干眼症状 (OSDI ≥13) 与非用户相比 (42.93%与33.38%,p <0.001).
- 对眼边缘的眼涂抹显示出与干眼症状 (48.17%,p < 0.001) 的相关性更明显.
- 显著的患者比例 (23.37%) 不愿停止使用化品,只有48.19%的提供者经常询问.
结论:
- 眼镜涂料的使用显著与干眼症状的患病率增加有关.
- 眼科医生和患者需要提高眼界护理人员的认识,以了解眼线笔对眼睛表面健康的潜在影响.
- 在患者咨询中解决化品的使用对于有效管理干眼疾病至关重要.
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